Databases are almost ubiquitous in American businesses today.  From customer history information to inventory control, most businesses must utilize some form of database to keep track of essential details and analyze firm performance over time.  Even schools are heavy database users, with everything from attendance and grades to cafeteria records being kept in some sort of data management system. 

Information technology is a growing field with new specializations cropping up yearly or sometimes even more frequently.  One of the core competencies involved in any IT solutions firm, however, is to help businesses and enterprises design and implement a plan that will meet their infrastructure needs.  This is a more challenging task than it may appear at first.  Businesses, particularly those just getting started, may simply assume that they need one workstation per employee with perhaps some sort of central server to handle networked tasks.